Explore Afghanistan - A Nation of 40099462 People. Afghanistan (AF) is a diverse and thriving country spanning 652864 km² (252071 sq mi). With a population density of 61 people per km², it offers a unique blend of cultural heritage, economic opportunities, and breathtaking landscapes. Whether you're interested in tourism, business, or history, Afghanistan stands out as a global destination. Stay informed about Afghanistan’s geographic insights, demographic trends, and more. Discover why Afghanistan is a key player on the world stage today!